Mission San Xavier del Bac
Arizona Travel Guide’s guide to the Mission San Xavier del Bac, south of Tucson, one of the oldest European buildings in Arizona and a place of pilgrimage.
Tucson, Arizona, is a city filled with rich history, and one of its most treasured landmarks is Mission San Xavier del Bac. This historic Spanish Catholic mission is a testament to the city’s past and an architectural marvel that has stood the test of time. Visitors to Tucson should not miss the opportunity to explore this cultural gem.
Where is the Mission San Xavier del Bac?
The mission is south of Tucson, about a fifteen–minute drive from downtown. Take I-10 going east (though you’re actually driving south) and then take the I-19 south exit (exit 260) towards Nogales.
You’ll soon see the mission rising beautifully from the flat desert around it, and look for the exit to the mission, which is well signposted – though it’s impossible to miss!
White Dove of the Desert
Mission San Xavier del Bac, also known as the “White Dove of the Desert,” was founded in 1692 by Father Eusebio Kino. It is one of the oldest intact European structures in Arizona and showcases stunning Spanish Colonial architecture. The mission’s vibrant white exterior, adorned with intricate carvings and statues, is a sight to behold against the backdrop of the desert landscape.
Upon entering the mission, visitors will be amazed by the ornate interior. The walls and ceilings are covered in beautiful frescoes and colorful paintings, depicting religious scenes that tell the story of the mission’s history. The altar, made of intricately carved wood, is a true work of art.
Tohono O’odham People
Aside from its architectural beauty, Mission San Xavier del Bac holds immense cultural and religious significance. It has served as a place of worship and spiritual guidance for the Tohono O’odham people, who have a deep connection to the mission. The mission continues to be an active parish, providing religious services to the local community.
Mission San Xavier del Bac Museum
Visitors can also explore the onsite museum, which displays a collection of artifacts and religious artworks. The museum offers insights into the history of the mission and its impact on the region. Guided tours are available, providing a deeper understanding of the mission’s significance and its role in shaping Tucson’s cultural heritage.
Place of Pilgrimage
Mission San Xavier del Bac is not only a historic landmark but also a place of pilgrimage and reflection. Its serene atmosphere and breathtaking beauty make it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Tucson. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a spiritual seeker, this mission will leave an indelible impression on your visit to Arizona’s desert city.
To fully appreciate the magnificence of Mission San Xavier del Bac, visitors should plan to spend a few hours exploring its grounds and immersing themselves in its rich history. The mission is open to the public and welcomes visitors of all backgrounds to experience its cultural and spiritual significance.
More Information
Visit the website of San Xavier del Bac
1950 W San Xavier Rd, Tucson, AZ 85746
Phone: 520-294-2624
More Information
Visit the website of San Xavier del Bac
1950 W San Xavier Rd, Tucson, AZ 85746
Phone: 520-294-2624
OUR PICK OF THE GUIDES
From that blues bar you haven’t visited yet to the desert hike you keep meaning to plan, experience something new right here at home with Moon 52 Things to Do in Phoenix & Tucson.
- Cool things to do in and around the cities: Kick back at a Spring Training game or squeeze into the grandstands of El Gran Mercado for some lucha libre. Bike the famed Loop in Tucson, kayak Tempe Town Lake, and lace up your boots for an urban hike in the Phoenix Mountains. Support local BIPOC writers at Palabras Bilingual Bookstore and taste what’s on tap at a women-owned brewery. Savor Sonoran-style food like tamales and carne asada or try authentic Tohono O’odham fry bread.
